DC FieldValueLanguage
dc.contributorDepartment of Building Services Engineeringen_US
dc.creatorXiong, Cen_US
dc.creatorLiu, Yen_US
dc.creatorXu, Cen_US
dc.creatorHuang, Xen_US
dc.date.accessioned2021-04-09T08:50:13Z-
dc.date.available2021-04-09T08:50:13Z-
dc.identifier.issn0379-7112en_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10397/89511-
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherElsevieren_US
dc.subjectAcoustic effecten_US
dc.subjectCandle flameen_US
dc.subjectExtinctionen_US
dc.subjectFire suppressionen_US
dc.subjectMoving flameen_US
dc.subjectPolyethyleneen_US
dc.titleExtinguishing the dripping flame by acoustic waveen_US
dc.typeJournal/Magazine Articleen_US
dc.identifier.spage1en_US
dc.identifier.epage9en_US
dc.identifier.volume120en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.firesaf.2020.103109en_US
dcterms.abstractDripping of molten fuels is a widely observed phenomenon in the wire fire and façade fire, which promotes the fire spread and increases the fire hazard. The flame attachment to drip is a necessary condition for dripping ignition, so that extinguishing the dripping flame can effectively reduce the dripping fire hazard. In this work, we investigated the use of acoustic wave to extinguish the fast-moving dripping flame. Continuous drips, with a mass of 6.2 mg and a diameter of 2.6 mm, were produced from a burning polyethylene tube, and two fall heights, 0.3 m and 0.7 m with velocities of about 2 m/s and 3 m/s, were selected as the targets. The sound source varied in pressure from 80 to 114 dB and frequency from 90 to 110 Hz. Results showed that the effectiveness of flame extinction by acoustic wave decreases as the dripping velocity increases, so the acoustic wave is more effective to extinguish the dripping flame in the early stage. An extinction criterion was formulated based on a characterized Damköhler number to describe the underlying mechanism. This work provides important information on the acoustic effect on a moving flame and helps mitigate the fire hazard of dripping phenomena.en_US
dcterms.accessRightsembargoed accessen_US
dcterms.bibliographicCitationFire safety journal, Mar. 2021, v. 120, 103109, p. 1-9, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.firesaf.2020.103109en_US
dcterms.isPartOfFire safety journalen_US
dcterms.issued2021-03-
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85086912772-
dc.identifier.artn103109en_US
dc.description.validate202104 bcvcen_US
dc.description.oaNot applicableen_US
dc.identifier.FolderNumbera0685-n17-
dc.identifier.SubFormID1002-
dc.description.fundingSourceSelf-fundeden_US
dc.description.pubStatusEarly releaseen_US
dc.date.embargo2023.03.31en_US
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