DC FieldValueLanguage
dc.contributorSchool of Hotel and Tourism Management-
dc.creatorTse, WTSen_US
dc.creatorTung, VWSen_US
dc.date.accessioned2021-04-13T06:08:31Z-
dc.date.available2021-04-13T06:08:31Z-
dc.identifier.issn0966-9582en_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10397/89598-
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherRoutledge, Taylor & Francis Groupen_US
dc.subjectImpliciten_US
dc.subjectImplicit association test (IAT)en_US
dc.subjectMeasurementsen_US
dc.subjectStereotypesen_US
dc.titleAssessing explicit and implicit stereotypes in tourism : self-reports and implicit association testen_US
dc.typeJournal/Magazine Articleen_US
dc.identifier.spage1en_US
dc.identifier.epage24en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1080/09669582.2020.1860995en_US
dcterms.abstractStereotyping is a dichotomy system of cognitive information processes reflecting explicit and implicit biases. While existing studies have studied tourist stereotypes with a wide range of approaches, ranging from face-to-face interviews to numerical scale ratings via self-reports, these studies measured only one type of stereotypes: explicit stereotypes, while neglecting the other: implicit stereotypes. The nature of explicit stereotypes allows individuals to access their cognitions, which could increase the chance of socially desirable responses and thus offer incomplete knowledge in tourist stereotyping. Drawing from existing literature on explicit and implicit stereotypes, this study seeks to identify implicit tourist stereotypes via implicit association test (IAT) and measure them against explicit biases from residents of four popular destinations, covering Hong Kong, Malaysia, Singapore, and Thailand. This study contributes by presenting a detailed development of the IAT and demonstrates the applicability of this method for future cognitive-related studies in the tourism literature. Overall, this study provides a timely and impactful methodology for measuring tourist stereotypes, an important cognitive component that could shape residents’ attitudes toward sustainable tourism development, and harmonious host-guest relationships.-
dcterms.accessRightsembargoed access-
dcterms.bibliographicCitationJournal of sustainable tourism, 2020, Latest Articles, Ahead-of-print, p. 1-24, https://doi.org/10.1080/09669582.2020.1860995en_US
dcterms.isPartOfJournal of sustainable tourismen_US
dcterms.issued2020-
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85097746613-
dc.identifier.eissn1747-7646en_US
dc.description.validate202104 bcvc-
dc.description.oaNot applicable-
dc.identifier.FolderNumbera0713-n03, a0714-n03-
dc.identifier.SubFormID1079, 1029-
dc.description.fundingSourceRGC-
dc.description.fundingTextProject No. PolyU255017/16B-
dc.description.pubStatusEarly release-
dc.date.embargo2022.06.18en_US
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