DC FieldValueLanguage
dc.contributorDepartment of Logistics and Maritime Studiesen_US
dc.creatorWang, Jen_US
dc.creatorYang, Den_US
dc.creatorChen, Ken_US
dc.creatorSun, Xen_US
dc.date.accessioned2021-08-20T02:04:34Z-
dc.date.available2021-08-20T02:04:34Z-
dc.identifier.issn0308-8839en_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10397/90702-
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherRoutledge, Taylor & Francis Groupen_US
dc.subjectCruise industryen_US
dc.subjectDiscount policyen_US
dc.subjectDynamic pricingen_US
dc.subjectRefund policyen_US
dc.subjectReinforcement Learningen_US
dc.titleCruise dynamic pricing based on SARSA algorithmen_US
dc.typeJournal/Magazine Articleen_US
dc.identifier.spage259en_US
dc.identifier.epage282en_US
dc.identifier.volume48en_US
dc.identifier.issue2en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1080/03088839.2021.1887529en_US
dcterms.abstractIt is a common practice to promote highly discounted fares by cruise companies to enlarge the market share, ignoring economically sustainable development. In some regions, the continuous discounted fares leading to the unsatisfying revenue may be the main cause of decline in ports calls. Cruise companies have learned that dynamic pricing would be much more advantageous at revenue management instead of blindly lowering fares. This paper illustrates such an attempt. We try to dynamically price multiple types of staterooms with various occupancies and evaluate the effect on demand and revenue from different discount and refund policies. We first formulate the cruise pricing problem as Markov Decision Process and Reinforcement Learning (RL), more specifically, state-action-reward-state-action (SARSA) algorithm, is applied to solve it. We then use empirical data to validate the feasibility of RL. Results show that both revenue and demand could be improved under reasonable discount policies. In addition, we demonstrate that reasonable refund policies can also facilitate revenue growth. Finally, a comparison between SARSA algorithm and Q-learning algorithm is discussed. Our finding suggests that SARSA results in higher revenues but takes more time to converge.en_US
dcterms.accessRightsembargoed accessen_US
dcterms.bibliographicCitationMaritime policy and management, 2021, v. 48, no. 2, p. 259-282en_US
dcterms.isPartOfMaritime policy and managementen_US
dcterms.issued2021-
dc.identifier.eissn1464-5254en_US
dc.description.validate202108 bcvcen_US
dc.description.oaNot applicableen_US
dc.identifier.FolderNumbera1011-n02-
dc.identifier.SubFormID2426-
dc.description.fundingSourceRGCen_US
dc.description.fundingSourceOthersen_US
dc.description.fundingTextRGC: N_PolyU531/16en_US
dc.description.pubStatusPublisheden_US
dc.date.embargo2022.08.19en_US
Appears in Collections:Journal/Magazine Article
Access
View full-text via PolyU eLinks SFX Query
Show simple item record

Items in DSpace are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved, unless otherwise indicated.